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Maoists of the world ... UNITE!

In "The Philosophy of Mao and Mother Theresa?" Dr. Kengor (the author) unwittingly exposes a problem in the ideological thinking of Religious Conservatives.
 
Dr. Kengor describes "Each and every human being is his or her own moral arbiter" as a Maoist justification for the horrors that they perpetrated.

But doesn't "Each and every human being is his or her own moral arbiter" sound suspiciously like "individual freedom", the very antithesis of Communism?

IMO, religious conservatives like Dr. Kengor make too much of the atheist-communist connection. Communism was (and is) an abject failure - for economic reasons, because it destroys the incentive structure in society. Communism's pernicious evil would lead to the same results in religious societies as well.

It was Mao's use of Communist 'ideals' that gave him the 'right' to enslave, starve and kill millions - in the name of the State. That is the true nature of collectivism.

But, isn't religion also a form of collectivism? Observe that it is/was easy to 'unite and rule' millions of present-day Muslims OR crusades-era Christians.

Mao (and others like him) were able to exploit a human weakness for being communal, for succumbing to the tear-gas of altruism. All he did was to replace religion's collectivizing and supposedly benevolent force with that of the State.
 
Religious Conservatives cling to the theory that God-given human rights are the foundation of a Capitalist society. This abstraction is then extrapolated along with Communist-atheist statements to create a false linkage between Capitalism_and_Religion.
 
Granted, many of our Founding Fathers were deists; and a lot of good ideas came from their religion-inspired thinking. But, thankfully, they also knew to separate the Church from the State.
 
Q) would it have made a difference to the history of the United States if the inalienable rights of Americans came, not from God, but from the fact that they are free human beings protected by the Constitution?
 
Q) what is more important, that our rights are inalienable, or that our rights are granted by God?
 
Q) If our individual rights are endowed by our Creator, then why would we even need the protection of a Constitution?
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Capitalism is "Killing America Softly"

When America was the only semi-capitalist country on the planet, American manufacturing output was disproportionately higher (per capita) than any other country.

Not surprisingly, the following was also true of Americans - on a per capita basis:

* highest consumption of raw materials

* highest wealth creation - including the middle class

* highest personal consumption

* highest generation of pollutants

Countries that went "the other way", dabbled in socialism (or its variants) and preached various forms of virtuous austerity for their citizens. Since their leaders extolled the virtues of egalitarianism (often with a soupçon of religious piety), there wasn't an environment conducive to wealth-creation. Strangely, and in spite of the underwhelming size of the pie, there was a wide disparity between the haves and the have-nots. So, when regular folks seemed envious of the lifestyles of average Americans, their leaders were careful to cocoon them in cultural snobbery. Quite often, they criticized evil Americans - whom they tagged with warmongering, traffic, pollution, crime, promiscuity & racism - to keep the natives from getting too restless!

While waiting for the miracles of 'planned economies' to blossom, semi-socialist countries continued to do business with Americans. They sold their 'nationally owned' resources [which their depressed, statist economies could not properly allocate, consume or conserve] to the highest bidder. Americans, perhaps surprised at how inexpensive their luxuries were, continued to get richer & fatter, dumb & dumber-er. And, why not? The world was 'on sale', and America was one of the few countries with the unlimited credit-card of a productive economy.

All this was going quite well (for Americans) until about 1989, when walls started to come down, and blinders started to come off. People realized that they didn't particularly care for austerity, and wouldn't mind 'living like Americans'. They also realized that they had been sold a bill of goods by their kumbaya leaders, who had preached austerity for all four-legged animals, but were now "walking on two legs". A new breed of enlightened leaders decided to 'allow' the germ of semi-capitalism into their countries, 'just for economic reasons, eh komrade?'.

Meanwhile, in a deliciously decadent stupor, many Americans forgot about cause-and-effect. They ignored the source of American affluence - capitalism, and its by-product, the work-ethic of their ancestors. Tilting Leftward, they began to gorge on welfare-statism, because it was easier (and très chic) to talk about re-distributing the wealth that someone else had worked to create. They assumed that Americans would always come out on top, as they began dismantling the very vehicle that had taken them to the top of the economic heap.

Fast forward ... about 20 years after the watershed events of 1989:

* many countries have prospered - by importing that stoopid Americain idea called semi-capitalism

* Americans, although challenged by other roaring tigers, continue spending in a stupor. No worries, duuude ... inertia will keep us on top for just a bit longer. Let our kids deal with the aftermath.

* Ironically, it is the adoption - and success - of a semi-capitalist ideology by others that is the greatest challenge to American dominance. So, yes, the adoption of semi-capitalism by other countries is killing America. But it is our own Leftward tilt that makes us lethargic & uncompetitive ... and that is what will hasten our day of reckoning.
 
* The good news (if you can call it that) is that those other countries have plenty of baggage from their old ways. For example, China has decreed economic - but not political freedom. Initially, they appear to have avoided the lawlessness of post-1989 Russia, by retaining an iron grip on the populace when it comes to law and order. Ironically, by remaining Communist, they are managing to fulfil one proper role of Govt in a capitalist country! However, a time will come when an affluent citizenry will demand political freedom. Or, at the very least, they will demand a level of quality that state-supported education (or healthcare) cannot provide.
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Irving Kristol, R.I.P.

Income Inequality Without Class Conflict: written by Irving Kristol on Dec. 18, 1997

It is often said that capitalism—that is, a market economy—is morally obnoxious because its "trickle-down economics" inevitably creates inequality of income and wealth. Now it is certainly true that "trickle-down economics" has that effect. It is also true, however, that if you want economic growth and greater affluence for all, there is simply no alternative to "trickle-down economics," which is just another name for growth economics.

The world has yet to see a successful version of "trickle-up economics," an egalitarian society in which the state ensures that the fruits of economic growth are universally and equally shared. The trouble with this idea—it is, of course, the socialist ideal—is that it does not produce those fruits in the first place. Economic growth is promoted by entrepreneurs and innovators, whose ambitions, when realized, create inequality. No one with any knowledge of human nature can expect such people not to want to be relatively rich, and if they are too long frustrated they will cease to be productive. Nor can the state substitute for them, because the state simply cannot engage in the "creative destruction" that is an essential aspect of innovation. The state cannot and should not be a risk-taking institution, since it is politically impossible for any state to cope with the inevitable bankruptcies associated with economic risk taking.

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Burning down the house: Michael Moore attacks Capitalism

There's something about Michael Moore's special brand of hypocrisy that always manages to set me off!

BTW, I don't take the position that America - or, by extension the American system - is consistently or uniformly representative of freedom, fairness or equality. There is plenty of criticism that one could justify against America's actions (past and present) and against certain aspects of American society. But, when Moore attacks Capitalism (which doesn't exist in pure form, even in America), he is attacking a system that is known to reliably produce wealth for a majority of the population - by properly allocating limited resources. Since the alternatives that Moore proposes (or praises) are systems that are infinitely worse than American-style Capitalism, Moore comes off as a person who can't understand simple causal relationships.

Even when one measures economic disparity - a metric that is favored by Leftist economists - Capitalism is proven to be a success. Observe that most nations that follow a semi-Capitalistic model have a stable and reasonably affluent middle-class. Nations with the widest disparities follow systems resembling feudal or tribal monarchies and/or socialism. For every Bill Gates that America produces, there are millions of average, middle-class Americans who achieve an enviably high standard of living. If America impeded the creation or the success of Bill Gates (as do some systems) the American middle class would not have the affluence that it currently enjoys.
 
Capitalism is a vehicle that maximizes the creation of wealth - nothing more, nothing less. Wealth that is created in Capitalism, is saved, invested and used ... while creating more wealth. If people use that wealth wisely (and the word 'wisely' is subject to interpretation) then their societies are generally successful. Wealth, when created and spent freely, is a great weapon against hunger, disease and acts a bulwark against many other problems. It can also be used improperly, e.g. to conduct ill-conceived wars. But it is obscene to attack the mostly virtuous cause (Capitalism) because the effect (affluence) can sometimes be used inappropriately.
While it is fashionable for Leftists to speak disparagingly of wealth creation and the profit motive, it is wealth that is the best antidote to hunger, disease and all the other maladies that Leftists would like to eliminate. Wealth must be created, before it can be used for any purpose - even for well-intentioned Leftist programs. The 'generosity' of Leftists wouldn't be possible without the fact that someone, somewhere in the world, created a profit by working towards their own self-interest under some form of Capitalism.

The other argument that is often made by Leftists is that Capitalism must be controlled (regulated), and/or that the wealth that it produces must be re-distributed by the enlightened ones. However, re-distributive policies wind up killing the source, resulting in less wealth creation. And regulation often takes the form of Govt meddling, which has disastrous consequences, e.g. the current financial mess.

Here is a somewhat dated analogy: remember those fuse-boxes in American homes from many decades ago? After blowing fuses a few dozen times (by overloading the circuits), some enterprising people would literally "put a penny in the fusebox". If you were lucky, your home didn't burn down due to electrical fires; but homeowners could now overload the circuits significantly and take unreasonable risks.

Capitalism has 'fuses' too, in the form of a healthy skepticism on the part of consumers. When Govt steps in (by insuring losses), it creates a falsely high level of trust - replacing fuses with pennies - and encouraging risky behavior. The resulting electrical fire is blamed [by Moore, and his intellectual peers] on Capitalism. But, that is like blaming the fire on the Power Utility -- although it was the "penny in the fusebox" that caused the the overload that caused the home to burn down.

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"Capitalism is an evil that deserves, not regulation, but elimination", says Michael Moore

A classic Stalin-era joke: Stalin arrives at a local communal farm and demands an accounting of the potato harvest. “The potatoes are piled as high as the eye of God, comrade!” declares the farm manager. “Now, now, comrade, you know very well there is no God,” replies Stalin. “Yes,” says the manager, “and there are no potatoes either!”

Observe that without Capitalism, the success of Michael Moore wouldn't be possible. Rather than making 'mockumentaries' that appeal to inconsistent faux-intellectuals like himself, he would be a slovenly, whining complainer, bitching about 'the unfairness of it all' around a campfire, while partaking of food and drink provided by others. 
 
People like Michael Moore know that they can easily find an audience when they complain bitterly about the harsh grittiness of Capitalism. The problem is that the alternatives that they suggest (and the 'successful' examples that they cite) are just terrible. In "Sicko", you have Moore extolling the virtues of Cuban-style health care. Moore - and people who share his world-view - would be hard pressed to explain why Cuban doctors are competing for the privilege of leaving Cuba, as reported in the NY Times:
 
And then, they use perverse examples of Govt meddling to blame Capitalism. While there may be a lot to complain about life in America, it is often Govt interference that overrides the healthy skepticism that is inherent in Capitalism. For example, would pension fund managers in, say, Finland, buy flaky mortgage-backed-securities from American institutions if those securities lacked the imprimatur of the US Govt?

In Michael Moore's view, Capitalism suffers from the following fatal flaws:

* it creates a society that is competitive - some would say that it is brutally competitive
* it rewards risk-taking, but punishes mistakes
* it does not provide a safety net for the less competent

The above flaws, he says, can be removed by means of a layer of control (usually via the Govt), acting as a benevolent force for good. Although well-intentioned, those controls inexorably chip away at the source of Capitalism's power - the freedom of individuals to improve themselves, thereby reaching a higher level of success.

The result is often much harsher, and certainly a lot grittier! Opponents of Capitalism would say that the lack of success of the alternatives just mean that they (e.g. Soviet Russia, Cuba, North Korea) just didn't find the right mix of benevolent Government and freedom. They would like to tweak the recipe, in the hope of finding a magic formula that retains the affluence of Capitalism, but gives them the power to re-distribute the results. In the vernacular of young people today, "Good luck with that".

The reality is that the very concept of a well meaning 'nanny' Government kills the incentives and the accountability implied in Capitalism. The safety net of a mixed economy is not protectively under citizens - it is above them, keeping them down, eliminating that which makes people work harder, take risks and prosper.

By ensuring the best use of resources, Capitalism reduces the overall level of poverty. The fact that this is achieved without it being a stated goal renders moot the effusive smarminess and sloganeering of Leftist propaganda.

America was founded on the basis of freedom. A novel idea, this meant that people were free but Govt was bound. Americans were free to do anything except those few actions that were legally proscribed (murder, robbery etc). On the other hand, Govt was bound to do only that which it was permitted, by the voluntary consent of citizens.

In economics, the above priniciples led to Capitalism. After all, unlike other economic systems, Capitalism isn't a rigid set of rules - it is what naturally evolves in the marketplace when there is an absence of Govt control.

With its philosophical underpinnings of freedom, and its economic incentives aligned with human predilictions, the American economy sputtered to life. Within two centuries of its birth - a relatively small time span in terms of societal evolution - it became a roaring engine that sustained the growth of a magnificent nation. Before long, it became the dominant economy in the world. This was because most of the other countries were mired in the muck of monarchy, feudalism or savage cannibalism (aka socialism) in which the economic incentives ran counter to individual desires. The stated intentions of the Governing class in those countries had very little to do with their actual outcomes - they were doomed because of their misaligned incentives.

Somewhere along the line, the "meddlers" awoke in America. Mostly these were 4th or 5th generation Americans who inherited (rather than earned) their affluence. A generation or two removed from the mostly virtuous actions that had led to their affluence, they felt culturally deprived, strangely envious of other countries that had cultural legacy, but weak economies. They donned the mantle of "intellectuals" and embarked on the process of "improving" the barbaric conditions that Capitalism had imposed on America. They found many people in other countries who were envious of America's affluence, but who sneered at its perceived gaucherie and gaudiness. This didn't keep them from shamelessly riding the coat tails of American success (which they disparaged) while seeking economic and/or military support from Americans when their so-called elite & cultured societies faltered.

With altruism as a stage-prop American 'intellectuals' were able to convince many people that Capitalism was savage and unkind. In a way they were correct - Capitalism is all of those things, but it works because it is consistent with proclivities of free human beings.

The intellectuals used religion-inspired altruism to denigrate the very concept that had led to prosperity in America. This allowed the less successful, guided by morally fraudulent intellectuals, to seek the transfer of wealth from their betters. By codifying their concepts into subjective law and taxation, they were able to legalize robbery - and call it justice.

This is the secret weapon of the Leftists - and it is a one-two punch - the concepts of altruism and unearned guilt are the two components. Its a case of Heads - they win, and Tails - you lose! 

Socialism's biggest victory (albeit a Pyrrhic one) has been the voluntary acceptance by the producers that they should live for the sake of their parasites.

In America, many hardworking people who are not of the looter / moocher persuasion routinely vote for entitlements, or for politicians who support ever-expanding programs such as Universal Health Care, Public Education and Welfare.

To be a successful 'producer' in a competitive economy, one has to be reasonably smart. So why do so many get smart people get conned?

In the Leftist credo: Altruism is worshipped as an unlimited virtue & an un-earned Guilt is reserved for those who succeed. Unless the producers in our society reject both those principles, they are easy prey for Leftist moochers like Michael Moore.
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It's the INCENTIVES, stupid!

Statists (both Left and Right) think that the world is driven by INTENTIONS. Therefore, if a policy is well-intentioned (and espoused by someone that they like), then they are happy to get behind it.
 
In the real world, policies create INCENTIVES, or, in many cases, dis-incentives. Human beings (that's the rest of us, who have to pay for politicians' mistakes) have to make their choices based on the incentives that are created by politicians' policies.

Note: I don't take the position that all Statists are 'evil'. So, I'll skip the references to Hitler and Mussolini. That said, I do think that Statists are misguided ..

With lofty intentions .. "no child left behind" .. or .. "to reform healthcare" .. or .. "to save the Planet", they proceed to create incentives that undermine capitalism. This ensures that less wealth is created, which limits the ability to do anything (good OR bad). Basking in the aura of well-intentioned zeal, they assume that the fruits of capitalism will always exist and can be indefinitely re-distributed at their whim. A classic case of "having one's cake, and redistributing it, too."
 
BTW, many Republicans are Statists too -- it so happens that their gimmick is to grow the economy enough, to have a growing tax base from which to fund Statist goals.
 
Of course, far-Leftists (like Michael Moore) take the additional step of actually denigrating capitalism, so that it's defenders can be rhetorically ridiculed: "Surely, you aren't one of those Capitalism-believin', club-wieldin' Neanderthals who single-handedly wrecked America during the past eight years?". Excuse me, but I don't think that GWB's so-called compassionate conservatism was particularly pro-Capitalism.
 
What they fail to realize is that Capitalism is simply the application of freedom -- to economic activity. When Capitalism is denigrated, it is freedom that is imperiled. It is the absence of Govt intervention (well intentioned or otherwise) which ensures that free humans pursue their self-interest, achieving success - or failure - depending on individual strengths. The result: extraordinary achievement by 'normal' people. The well-intentioned Statist utopia might work in some parallel universe, but not with 'normal' humans, who make choices based on available incentives, and are motivated by self-interest. Statist utopias fail because people are not altruists. Any system that relied on altruism for its success has inevitably failed. Instead of blaming the Statist system, its proponents tend to blame the people for not sacrificing enough.
 
The alternative reality (which exists ONLY in the minds of Statists) is a well-intentioned utopia in which they hope that people will ignore the incentives and act against their own self-interest. For example, politicians passed (then strengthened) the CRA. Then, they connived with Wall Street to empower Fannie & Freddie, which gave the illusion of safety (via the imprimatur of the US Govt) to mortgage-backed-securities. This incentivized bad behavior on the part of home-buyers, speculators, bankers and just about everyone else.
 
When the fit-hits-the-shan, Statists invariably blame Capitalism (wihch was subverted by their actions). Philosophically, they load the dice by suggesting that self-interest is a bad thing. Profit is evil, only non-profits (and the Govt) can be trusted. Conveniently, this resonates with the quasi-religious worldview that makes people (both Left and Right) frown on self-interest and profit.

And when, inevitably, the law of causality bites, Statist politicians draw the wrong lessons.

Observe that:

* when Public Education fails -- they want to throw more money at it

* when Medicare & Medicaid drive up costs -- they (e.g. GWB) increase those programs -- or (BHO) see an opportunity to impose those models on the entire HealthCare market.

* when their well-intentioned policies to encourage home ownership among the poor lead to a market melt-down, they blame everyone else but themselves.
* when their well-intentioned policies succeed in killing General Motors, they spend taxpayer money to take it over, but continue the unrealistic policies

Unfortunately, our electorate is easily swayed by speeches and policies that are long on intentions, but fail horribly in the real world -- where INCENTIVES drive human behavior, irrespective of anyone's INTENTIONS.
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Trickle-up vs.Trickle-down: what good is a tax-cut if you don't have a job?

The centerpiece of Sen. Obama's economic policy is his middle-class tax cut, which is euphemistically called the trickle-up theory of wealth creation (or is it wealth redistribution?). For campaign rhetoric purposes, trickle-up resonates nicely as a populist response to the concept of a trickle-down economy.
 
Quick! how many times have you been hired by a person who was not rich, or at least well-to-do? Govt. workers need not respond!
 
Needing only just enough votes to win the election, Sen. Obama, like all Leftists before him, are seeking to buy middle class votes with their soak-the-rich rhetoric.
 
The melt-down of the markets, has caused enough people to fear that Capitalism has failed, and that nothing, short of redistribution by the Govt, can save us. With Sen. McCain and other Republicans also voting for the bail-out, there is nothing in our current political discourse that ideologically opposes the 'Capitalism has failed, we need Govt intervention' mindset .
 
Note: this is what happens when ideology is ignored in an atmosphere of despairing pragmatism. Ever since "he is an ideologue" became a pejorative statement, the stage has been set for massive compromises such as the big bail-out. Observe, that the Leftists have not abandoned their ideology - in fact, it was on full display with the 'Joe the Plumber' incident - so, they have no need to compromise. They are smart enough to cloak their outright Socialist impulses, but only until Nov 4th 2008. The gifted and charismatic Sen. Obama is very successfully using Leftist ideology to seduce those who are susceptible to its charms. It just so happens that there are many more who fall into this category as a result of the financial crisis. What we are seeing here is a strange and repulsive moral inversion, in which conservative principles are being compromised en masse, while Leftists are claiming the moral high ground.
 
But what exactly will trickle-up economics give the middle class?
 
Initially it will bring:
* tax relief - for middle-class folks who pay taxes
* welfare - for those who don't pay taxes
* 'free' health insurance for all
 
During a period of economic uncertainty, it is easy to find short-sighted voters in the bottom 80% of the income Bell Curve who can be seduced by visions of sugar plums and benign Govt policies! So, why do politicians work so hard to seduce the bottom 80%, even if it means sacrificing the most productive segment of our population? To paraphrase Willie Sutton, the famed bank robber, "that's where the votes are!" The worst of it is that everyone loses, in the long run, including those whom the trickle-up policies were intended to help.
 
Here is the long-term reality, caused by well-intentioned trickle-up Govt economic policies:
* higher unemployment - caused by the removal of massive amounts of capital from our economic system
* a bear market in stocks, driving down retirement accounts
* lower quality health care that is rationed
* new bureaucracies that will be rife with political cronyism, influence peddling and graft
 
So, here is the question that Sen. McCain should be asking, in the last days of this campaign: 
 
"What good is a tax cut, if you don't have a job?"
 
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